Ace the 2025 Certified Ostomy Care Nurse Exam – Step Up and Stoma with Confidence!

The abbreviation IPAA stands for Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis. This surgical procedure is a common option for patients who have undergone a total colectomy, primarily due to conditions like ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis.

In this procedure, the surgeon creates a pouch from the ileum, the last part of the small intestine, and attaches it to the anal canal. This allows for the storage of stool and enables the patient to have more normal bowel movements, significantly improving quality of life after the loss of the colon. The term "anastomosis" refers to the surgical connection made between the ileal pouch and the remaining anal sphincter, facilitating the passage of waste.

Understanding the function and benefits of an IPAA is crucial for ostomy care nurses, as they play a vital role in educating patients about their options, post-operative care, and managing any complications that may arise following the procedure. This surgical approach is particularly favorable for eligible patients as it helps avoid a permanent ostomy bag, providing a more natural bowel function.